Together in Guilt: David, Jonadab, and the Rape of Tamar

Jonadab, friend and very wise (חכם מאד‎) confidant of Amnon, is often blamed for arranging Amnon’s rape of Tamar. David, Amnon’s doting father, likewise bears responsibility for neither preventing nor punishing Amnon. While David’s guilt is more obvious, the justifications offered in narrative readi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Peters, Kurtis (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2021
In: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Year: 2021, Volume: 45, Issue: 3, Pages: 309-319
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Historical books / Bible. Samuel 2. 13 / Exegesis / Jonadab, Biblical person / Amnon / Tamar Daughter of David / David, Israel, König / Kidnapping of women
IxTheo Classification:HA Bible
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Rape
B Wisdom
B Amnon
B David
B Tamar
B Narrative repetition
B Jonadab
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Jonadab, friend and very wise (חכם מאד‎) confidant of Amnon, is often blamed for arranging Amnon’s rape of Tamar. David, Amnon’s doting father, likewise bears responsibility for neither preventing nor punishing Amnon. While David’s guilt is more obvious, the justifications offered in narrative readings for Jonadab’s guilt lack sufficient evidence. This article employs a narrative analysis focused on repetition in order to explain Jonadab’s situation vis-à-vis the rape. A close look at the narrative repetitions in the text reveals the curious alignment of Jonadab and David and distances the two of them from Amnon. In a fourfold repetition of events, the first (Jonadab) and third (David) iterations hold together, whereas the second (Amnon) and fourth (narration of Tamar) act as a pair. This does not indicate that David and Jonadab are innocent, but are guilty rather of the loss of royal authority (David) and its associated wisdom (Jonadab).
ISSN:1476-6728
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0309089220950342