To Flatter or To Assert? Gendered Reactions to Machiavellian Leaders

Integrating power dependence and gender role theories, we investigate the interactive effects of followers’ gender and leaders’ Machiavellian orientation in predicting followers’ usage of upward influence tactics. Using a sample of 156 matched leader–follower dyads, we found that followers’ gender m...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Authors: Capezio, Alessandra (Author) ; Wang, Lu (Author) ; Restubog, Simon L. D. (Author) ; Garcia, Patrick R. J. M. (Author) ; Lu, Vinh N. (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
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Publicado em: Springer Science + Business Media B. V 2017
Em: Journal of business ethics
Ano: 2017, Volume: 141, Número: 1, Páginas: 1-11
Outras palavras-chave:B Social influence tactics
B Machiavellian leaders
B Machiavellian personality
B Gender
B Ingratiation
B Assertiveness
Acesso em linha: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Descrição
Resumo:Integrating power dependence and gender role theories, we investigate the interactive effects of followers’ gender and leaders’ Machiavellian orientation in predicting followers’ usage of upward influence tactics. Using a sample of 156 matched leader–follower dyads, we found that followers’ gender moderated the relationship between Time 1 leaders’ Machiavellian orientation and followers’ use of upward influence tactics at Time 2 (6 months later). Specifically, the relationship between Time 1 leaders’ Machiavellianism and Time 2 followers’ ingratiation (a soft influence tactic) was significant and positive for women followers and non-significant for men followers, while the relationship between Time 1 leaders’ Machiavellianism and Time 2 followers’ assertiveness (a hard influence tactic) was significant and positive for men followers but non-significant for women followers. These results suggest that gender plays an important role in how followers react to Machiavellian leaders. The social and ethical implications of these findings are discussed.
ISSN:1573-0697
Obras secundárias:Enthalten in: Journal of business ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10551-015-2723-0