Zemi, teotl, huaca: reconsidering materiality through three emic concepts in the New World

During Early Modern history, the representations of New World’s indigenous beliefs and practices were a process of assimilation within the Western concept of religion. This article assesses three indigenous emic concepts observed by missionaries: zemi, teotl and huaca. First, it analyses the Account...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Botta, Sergio 1970- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Routledge 2022
Dans: Religion
Année: 2022, Volume: 52, Numéro: 1, Pages: 48-66
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Pané, Ramón, Relación acerca de las antigüedades de los indios / Codex Florentinus / Acosta, José de 1539-1600, Historia natural y moral de las Indias / Amerika / Savoir local / Matérialité / Catégorie / Conceptualisation
Classifications IxTheo:AA Sciences des religions
AD Sociologie des religions
AG Vie religieuse
BB Religions traditionnelles ou tribales
BR Religions amérindiennes
KBR Amérique Latine
Sujets non-standardisés:B huaca
B Agency
B teotl
B Materiality
B Idolatry
B zemi
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Résumé:During Early Modern history, the representations of New World’s indigenous beliefs and practices were a process of assimilation within the Western concept of religion. This article assesses three indigenous emic concepts observed by missionaries: zemi, teotl and huaca. First, it analyses the Account of the Antiquities of the Indians by Ramón Pané, sent by Christopher Columbus to carry out ‘fieldwork’ among the Taíno Indians. Then, it focuses on how in New Spain Bernardino de Sahagún confronted another emic concept—teotl—and incorporated it into his Florentine Codex. Finally, it focuses on how José de Acosta, in his Natural and Moral History of the Indies, adapted a theory of idolatry assimilating Andean huacas as ‘particular things’. From the comparison of these emic categories will emerge a sort of indigenous theory of materiality that could be valuable to religious studies when considering ‘other’ relational forms with extra-human beings.
ISSN:1096-1151
Contient:Enthalten in: Religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/0048721X.2021.2011081