Priestly Disability and Centralization of the Cult in the Holiness Code

This article analyzes how the notion of priestly disability in Lev. 21.16–23 is used in the Holiness Code (H) to construct social identity, shape culture, and organize the society of ancient Israel based on the cultural model of disability. The present study finds that the laws concerning the disabl...

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Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Fuad, Chelcent (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
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Опубликовано: Sage 2022
В: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Год: 2022, Том: 46, Выпуск: 3, Страницы: 291-305
Нормированные ключевые слова (последовательности):B Old Testament / Bible. Levitikus 21,16-24 / Leviticus / Priest / Reinheitsgebot / Holiness / Physical integrity
Индексация IxTheo:HA Библия
HB Ветхий Завет
Другие ключевые слова:B Disability
B Holiness Code
B Priest
B Marginalization
B Stigma
B Cult Centralization
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Итог:This article analyzes how the notion of priestly disability in Lev. 21.16–23 is used in the Holiness Code (H) to construct social identity, shape culture, and organize the society of ancient Israel based on the cultural model of disability. The present study finds that the laws concerning the disabled priests were used in H as a strategy for reconstructing and narrating a new social order, namely, the centralized cult. Although the disabled priests, in contrast to able-bodied priests, were marginalized insofar as they were banned from the most elite rites, they maintained a higher status in the cult compared to other groups in both the priestly and non-priestly communities. Thus, their unique priesthood status was affirmed regardless of their disability. Furthermore, by reinforcing the idea of the officiating priests as the normate image, H’s discourse on priestly disability centralized the authority in the cult of ancient Israel and granted power to the priests.
ISSN:1476-6728
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/03090892211032245