Hierarchy into Heterarchy: Reshuffling the Cards of Authority in Urban Spaces between India and the Hijaz

This article addresses the heterarchical dynamism generated by the reorganization of sacred geographies in India and the Arabian Peninsula through contemporary iconographies and religious practices. The cities at the top of the orthodox Islamic/Arab sacred, authoritative hierarchy have lost their st...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Parciack, Ronie (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2022
In: Numen
Year: 2022, Volume: 69, Issue: 2/3, Pages: 236-257
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B India / Hedschas / Islam / Sanctuary / Heterarchie / Religious practice / Religious geography / Tenth of Muḥarram
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AF Geography of religion
AG Religious life; material religion
BJ Islam
KBL Near East and North Africa
KBM Asia
Further subjects:B Islam
B Muharram
B Taʿaziya processions
B Kaʿba
B India
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Summary:This article addresses the heterarchical dynamism generated by the reorganization of sacred geographies in India and the Arabian Peninsula through contemporary iconographies and religious practices. The cities at the top of the orthodox Islamic/Arab sacred, authoritative hierarchy have lost their status in the current Indian context both concretely and symbolically, and have become equated, embedded, or subordinated to the Indian space. This dynamism is unfolding primarily in Indian vernacular spaces: in the material culture and audiovisual media produced and sold in Islamic bazaars in proximity to Sufi shrines; and in public religious practices that are reshuffling the sacred spaces of both India and the Hijaz, manifesting a polyphonic, at times rhizomatic fabric corresponding to social theorist Kyriakos Kontopoulos’s definition of a heterarchy.
ISSN:1568-5276
Contains:Enthalten in: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341654