Differential Adaptation to Adversity: A Latent Profile Analysis of Youth Engagement With Resilience-Enabling Cultural Resources and Mental Health Outcomes in a Stressed Canadian and South African Community

Using person-centered latent profile analyses, this article reports two distinct sub-groups—nominal versus robust cultural allegiance—that characterize how a sample of 14- to 24-year-olds from stressed environments in South Africa (n = 576, nfemales = 314, nmales = 257) and Canada (n =V481; nfemales...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Theron, Linda (Autor) ; Rothmann, Sebastiaan 1959- (Autor) ; Höltge, Jan 1987- (Autor) ; Ungar, Michael 1963- (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: Sage 2022
En: Journal of cross-cultural psychology
Año: 2022, Volumen: 53, Número: 3/4, Páginas: 403-425
Otras palabras clave:B social ecology of resilience
B Spirituality
B organized religion
B community tradition
B older youth / younger
B Mental Health
B family tradition
Acceso en línea: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Descripción
Sumario:Using person-centered latent profile analyses, this article reports two distinct sub-groups—nominal versus robust cultural allegiance—that characterize how a sample of 14- to 24-year-olds from stressed environments in South Africa (n = 576, nfemales = 314, nmales = 257) and Canada (n =V481; nfemales = 270, nmales = 211) engage with four cultural resources (spirituality, religiosity, family tradition, and community tradition). It considers how nominal versus robust cultural allegiance is associated with youths’ self-reported symptoms of depression and conduct disorder, age-group, and gender. In doing so, the article addresses pre-existing resilience studies’ general inattention to patterns of differential adaptation in how specific groups of youth adjust to adversity, and the role of cultural resources in youth mental health. The results draw attention to the importance of understanding resilience in sociocultural context and urge mental health practitioners and other resilience champions to be circumspect in their work with at-risk youth about which cultural resources they leverage for which mental health outcomes.
ISSN:1552-5422
Obras secundarias:Enthalten in: Journal of cross-cultural psychology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/00220221221077353