Islamophobia? Religion, Contact with Muslims, and the Respect for Islam

In the midst of growing reservations about Muslims in America, this study seeks to explore the factors accounting for Islamophobia by utilizing nationally representative data. The findings suggest that religious affiliations have differential effects on the degree to which one respects Islam, with C...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Review of religious research
Main Author: Jung, Jong Hyun (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer 2012
In: Review of religious research
Further subjects:B Religious Affiliation
B Image of God
B Contact theory
B Islam
B Subcultural identity theory
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:In the midst of growing reservations about Muslims in America, this study seeks to explore the factors accounting for Islamophobia by utilizing nationally representative data. The findings suggest that religious affiliations have differential effects on the degree to which one respects Islam, with Christians more likely to have low regard for Islam. The image of a God who punishes his followers for their sins has a positive association with the odds of Islam being least respected among all religions. While higher frequency of contact with Muslims predicts an overall improved opinion for Islam, evangelical and black Protestants present the opposite picture. Their increased exposure to Muslims leads to lower respect for Islam. I discuss the implications of these findings for theories of intergroup contact and subcultural identity.
ISSN:2211-4866
Contains:Enthalten in: Review of religious research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s13644-011-0033-2