«Decor ex praesentia mali»: Aesthetic Explanation of Evil in Thirteenth-Century Franciscan Thought

One of the important theological issues for ancient and medieval thought was to account for the existence of evil. Augustine provided an aesthetic explanation: evil exists for contrast, to let the good stand out more prominently. Thus, just as a painting that uses both dark and bright colors, the un...

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主要作者: Bychkov, Oleg V. 1966- (Author)
格式: 電子 Article
語言:English
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出版: Peeters 2001
In: Recherches de théologie et philosophie médiévales
Year: 2001, 卷: 68, 發布: 2, Pages: 245-269
在線閱讀: Volltext (JSTOR)
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總結:One of the important theological issues for ancient and medieval thought was to account for the existence of evil. Augustine provided an aesthetic explanation: evil exists for contrast, to let the good stand out more prominently. Thus, just as a painting that uses both dark and bright colors, the universe that contains both good and evil is beautiful as a whole. The argument was debated in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Alexander of Hales, as well as the Franciscan tradition in general, strongly supported the Augustinian position. The article discusses a previously unknown debate between Albert the Great and Bonaventure about this issue and suggests that Bonaventure is defending his fellow-Franciscan Alexander.\n4207 \n4207
ISSN:1783-1717
Contains:Enthalten in: Recherches de théologie et philosophie médiévales
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/RTPM.68.2.953