Paying People to Risk Life or Limb

Does the content of a physically dangerous job affect the moral permissibility of hiring for that job? To what extent may employers consider costs in choosing workplace safety measures? Drawing on Kantian ethical theory, this article defends two strong ethical standards of workplace safety. First, t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hughes, Robert C. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2019
In: Business ethics quarterly
Year: 2019, Volume: 29, Issue: 3, Pages: 295-316
Further subjects:B hazard pay
B Employment
B Risk
B doctrine of double effect
B formula of humanity
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Does the content of a physically dangerous job affect the moral permissibility of hiring for that job? To what extent may employers consider costs in choosing workplace safety measures? Drawing on Kantian ethical theory, this article defends two strong ethical standards of workplace safety. First, the content of a hazardous job does indeed affect the moral permissibility of offering it. Unless employees need hazard pay to meet basic needs, it is permissible to offer a dangerous job only if prospective employees have a reason other than hazard pay to choose this job instead of safer alternatives. Second, employers typically cannot justify omitting expensive safety measures by paying employees more, even if employees prefer higher pay to greater safety. Employers offering dangerous jobs must meet these two standards to avoid treating their employees merely as means.
ISSN:2153-3326
Contains:Enthalten in: Business ethics quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/beq.2018.47