The Meaning of the Act: Reflections on the Expressive Force of Reproductive Decision Making and Policies

, Prenatal and preconceptual testing and screening programs provide information on the basis of which people can choose to avoid the birth of children likely to face disabilities. Some disabilities advocates have objected to such programs and to the decisions made within them, on the grounds that me...

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Auteur principal: Nelson, James Lindemann (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press 1998
Dans: Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal
Année: 1998, Volume: 8, Numéro: 2, Pages: 165-182
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Résumé:, Prenatal and preconceptual testing and screening programs provide information on the basis of which people can choose to avoid the birth of children likely to face disabilities. Some disabilities advocates have objected to such programs and to the decisions made within them, on the grounds that measures taken to avoid the birth of children with disabilities have an "expressive force" that conveys messages disrespectful to people with disabilities. Assessing such a claim requires careful attention to general considerations relating meaning, intention, and social practices; it has only begun to receive such attention. Building on work by Allen Buchanan, who has challenged this claim, I further consider the disabilities advocates' objection, ultimately concluding that it is misplaced; neither individual actions nor general practices of this type necessarily express disrespectful messages.
ISSN:1086-3249
Contient:Enthalten in: Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/ken.1998.0011