Robots and the Sacred in Science and Science Fiction: Theological Implications of Artificial Intelligence

In science-fiction literature and film, human beings simultaneously feel fear and allure in the presence of intelligent machines, an experience that approximates the numinous experience as described in 1917 by Rudolph Otto. Otto believed that two chief elements characterize the numinous experience:...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Geraci, Robert M. (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: HBZ Gateway
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Έκδοση: Wiley-Blackwell 2007
Στο/Στη: Zygon
Έτος: 2007, Τόμος: 42, Τεύχος: 4, Σελίδες: 961-980
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Theology
B Philip K. Dick
B William Gibson
B Literature
B Artificial Intelligence
B Anne Foerst
B Isaac Asimov
B Movies
B Robotics
B Φιλμ<μοτίβο>
B Science Fiction
B Θρησκεία (μοτίβο)
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Παράλληλη έκδοση:Μη ηλεκτρονικά
Περιγραφή
Σύνοψη:In science-fiction literature and film, human beings simultaneously feel fear and allure in the presence of intelligent machines, an experience that approximates the numinous experience as described in 1917 by Rudolph Otto. Otto believed that two chief elements characterize the numinous experience: the mysterium tremendum and the fascinans. Briefly, the mysterium tremendum is the fear of God's wholly other nature and the fascinans is the allure of God's saving grace. Science-fiction representations of robots and artificially intelligent computers follow this logic of threatening otherness and soteriological promise. Science fiction offers empirical support for Anne Foerst's claim that human beings experience fear and fascination in the presence of advanced robots from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology AI Lab. The human reaction to intelligent machines shows that human beings in many respects have elevated those machines to divine status. This machine apotheosis, an interesting cultural event for the history of religions, may—despite Foerst's rosy interpretation—threaten traditional Christian theologies.
ISSN:1467-9744
Περιλαμβάνει:Enthalten in: Zygon
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9744.2007.00883.x