Dignity and the Founding Myth of Bioethics

In this article, I reject the “principlism” of Tom Beauchamp and James Childress and argue that respect for autonomy is, and ought to be, the fundamental value of bioethics. To do so, I offer a reconstruction of what I call the field's “founding myth,” a genealogy that affords primacy to the ri...

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Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Reis-Dennis, Samuel (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
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Опубликовано: Wiley 2023
В: The Hastings Center report
Год: 2023, Том: 53, Выпуск: 2, Страницы: 26-35
Другие ключевые слова:B Dignity
B principlism
B Bioethics
B four principles
B Autonomy
B Kant
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Итог:In this article, I reject the “principlism” of Tom Beauchamp and James Childress and argue that respect for autonomy is, and ought to be, the fundamental value of bioethics. To do so, I offer a reconstruction of what I call the field's “founding myth,” a genealogy that affords primacy to the right to be respected as a human being with dignity. Next, I examine the relationship between this basic right and a derivative right of autonomy. I suggest that principlism has promulgated an uncharitable understanding of respect for autonomy, one that ensures that the principle cannot occupy the central position I claim for it. Finally, I sketch a more plausible understanding of respect for autonomy and explore its implications.
ISSN:1552-146X
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Hastings Center, The Hastings Center report
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1002/hast.1471