Do "the Birds of Heaven" in the Parable of the Mustard Seed Represent Gentiles?

At least since the time of Hilary of Poitiers, the "the birds of heaven" in Matthew’s parable of the mustard seed (13:31-32) were identified with the gentiles. In recent years, however, this identification has rightly been questioned on a variety of grounds. In this article, I offer a reco...

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Auteur principal: Cousland, J. R. C. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Catholic Biblical Association of America 2023
Dans: The catholic biblical quarterly
Année: 2023, Volume: 85, Numéro: 1, Pages: 53-74
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Parable of the mustard seed / Allusion
Classifications IxTheo:HC Nouveau Testament
Sujets non-standardisés:B birds of heaven
B Bibel Matthäusevangelium 13, 31-32
B Gentiles
B Matthäusevangelium 13, 31-32
B Bibel. Matthäusevangelium, 13,31-32
B Allusion
B parable of the mustard seed
B world tree
B bibel Matthäusevangelium 13,31-32
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Résumé:At least since the time of Hilary of Poitiers, the "the birds of heaven" in Matthew’s parable of the mustard seed (13:31-32) were identified with the gentiles. In recent years, however, this identification has rightly been questioned on a variety of grounds. In this article, I offer a reconsideration of the evidence and argue that, when the parable’s scriptural references are recognized as a "composite allusion," it is extremely likely that "the birds of heaven" should be understood as a metaphor for gentiles in the Synoptic versions of the parable.
ISSN:2163-2529
Contient:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/cbq.2023.0003