The Receiver’s Paradox: Agency and Essence in John 13:20

The Gospel of John contains not only paradoxical thought but also formal paradoxes—short logical riddles of a kind put to rhetorical use by ancient speakers. One overlooked formal paradox is the aphorism in John 13:20. The evangelist models this paradox on a reversal of the logic of Heraclitus’s riv...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Estes, Douglas 1972- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Catholic Biblical Association of America 2023
In: The catholic biblical quarterly
Jahr: 2023, Band: 85, Heft: 1, Seiten: 97-109
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Bibel. Johannesevangelium 13,20
B Heraclitus, Ephesius 550 v. Chr.-480 v. Chr.
B Paradoxon
IxTheo Notationen:HC Neues Testament
weitere Schlagwörter:B Paradox
B Heraclitus
B Agency
B Gospel of John
B Jesus
B athleticism
B riddle
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Zusammenfassung:The Gospel of John contains not only paradoxical thought but also formal paradoxes—short logical riddles of a kind put to rhetorical use by ancient speakers. One overlooked formal paradox is the aphorism in John 13:20. The evangelist models this paradox on a reversal of the logic of Heraclitus’s river paradox. While Heraclitus’s river paradox is a means to deliberate essence, Jesus’s "receiver’s paradox" is a means to deliberate agency. Jesus intends the paradox as a way to help the disciples reflect further on their concerns for mission. As a result, this interpretation alleviates concerns that the utterance is unrelated to the discourse.
ISSN:2163-2529
Enthält:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/cbq.2023.0005