Jewish martyrs in the pagan and Christian worlds

This book presents a linear history of Jewish martyrdom, from the Hellenistic period to the high Middle Ages. Following the chronology of sources, the study challenges the general consensus that martyrdom was an original Hellenistic Jewish idea. Instead, Jews like Philo and Josephus internalised the...

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Autres titres:Jewish Martyrs in the Pagan & Christian Worlds
Auteur principal: Shepkaru, Shmuel (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Livre
Langue:Anglais
Service de livraison Subito: Commander maintenant.
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Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publié: Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2006.
Dans:Année: 2006
Recensions:Shmuel Shepkaru, Jewish Martyrs in the Pagan and Christian Worlds (2008) (Henten, Jan Willem van, 1955 -)
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Judaïsme
B Martyrs / Histoire 300 avant J.-C.-1300
Sujets non-standardisés:B Martyrdom Judaism History To 1500
B Martyrdom ; Judaism ; History ; To 1500
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Édition parallèle:Non-électronique
Print version: 9780521842815
Description
Résumé:This book presents a linear history of Jewish martyrdom, from the Hellenistic period to the high Middle Ages. Following the chronology of sources, the study challenges the general consensus that martyrdom was an original Hellenistic Jewish idea. Instead, Jews like Philo and Josephus internalised the idealised Roman concept of voluntary death and presented it as an old Jewish practice. The centrality of self-sacrifice in Christianity further stimulated the development of rabbinic martyrology and the talmudic guidelines for passive martyrdom. However, when forced to choose between death and conversion in medieval Christendom, European Jews went beyond these guidelines, sacrificing themselves and loved ones. Through death not only did they attempt to prove their religiosity, but also to disprove the religious legitimacy of their Christian persecutors. While martyrs and martyrologies intended to show how Judaism differed from Christianity, they, in fact, reveal a common mindset.
Mythic martyrs -- Between God and Caesar -- "It is written in the law" -- Byzantine burnt offerings -- Zarfat -- Ve-Ashkenaz : traditional manifestations -- Ve-Ashkenaz : manifestations of a milieu -- Singing in the fire -- Fire from heaven -- Shifting paradigms
Description:Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
ISBN:0511499116
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511499111