Justifying Allegory: Scripture, Rhetoric, and Reason in Galatians 4:21-5:1

This article examines the way Paul seeks to justify his claim in Gal 4:24 that the story of Hagar, Sarah, and the two sons whom they bore to Abraham is to be understood as an allegory of two covenants bearing children (respectively) for slavery and freedom, and explores the implications for Christia...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of theological interpretation
Main Author: Starling, David Ian (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The Pennsylvania State University Press 2015
In: Journal of theological interpretation
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
HC New Testament
VB Hermeneutics; Philosophy
Further subjects:B Theology
B Slavery
B Sacred Texts
B Apostles
B Allegorical Interpretation
B Narratives
B Classical rhetoric
B Allegory
B Rhetorical argument
B Deliberative rhetoric
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:This article examines the way Paul seeks to justify his claim in Gal 4:24 that the story of Hagar, Sarah, and the two sons whom they bore to Abraham is to be understood as an allegory of two covenants bearing children (respectively) for slavery and freedom, and explores the implications for Christian theological interpretation of Scripture. Recent interpretations of the passage range from those that represent Paul as bringing to the text of Scripture the interpretive warrants for his appropriation of the text to those that represent Paul as deriving his interpretive warrants from within Scripture itself. I propose a reading that resists polarization between these two alternatives, tracing the various interwoven threads of inner-biblical intertextuality, salvation-historical narrative, apocalyptic revelation, apostolic ethos, and Galatian experience within the argument that supports Paul's allegorical appropriation of the Genesis story, and highlighting the fusion of dramatic and persuasive functions that the allegory serves within Paul's deliberative rhetoric. Understood in this manner, Paul's interpretive practice in Gal 4:21-5:1 does not provide a global warrant for speculative allegorization. It does, however, provide an apostolic precedent for figural readings that cohere with the narrative logic of salvation history and contribute to the formative and directive functions of Christian doctrine within the life of the church.
ISSN:2576-7933
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of theological interpretation
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/26373901